Thursday 25 October 2012

Acuña Recount Violates Freedom of Association


Recently, in Ciudad Acuña, Coahuila, a recount to determine bargaining agent status with respect to a collective contract at the multinational assembly plant Arneses y Accesorios de México, part of the PKC Group, a company plagued by cheating, illegalities and fraud, granted CTM Coahuila (the Confederation of Mexican Workers) and PKC a rigged victory. The National Miners’ Union’s experience there has sent the very important message that workers across Mexico will no longer put up with being dragged along or squashed by the allied forces of obsolete businesspeople, old corporatist unionism and state and federal governments who act against their legitimate interests and their rights.
This was a further expression of changes taking place in the world of workers. It confirms our deep-rooted perception that the Mexican people are not conformist, but rather they are brave fighters. The very close vote there, with a margin of only 198 votes out of a total 7528 voters who as a result of threats and pressures favoured CTM Coahuila’s union corporatism, shows that neither the PKC company nor the workers’ centre defeated the decided attitude of the workers at this assembly plant on the border. The results were positive because the workers were in no way defeated, rather they opened a path to dignity and union autonomy which in the future will reverse the recent unfavourable result.
This leads us to various important conclusions. Firstly, that victory was snatched from the authentic workers by the corruption and betrayal of CTM Coahuila, clearly complicit with PKC’s corporate terrorism of and covered up by the municipal, state and federal governments. The PAN (National Action Party) governments’ contempt for the working class is what has allowed the emergence of these new slave-labour concentration camps.
Secondly, that a great democratic workers’ movement has started to build on the border in Ciudad Acuña and in all the assembly industries, and this is a major historical advance for a working class which has been abandoned for many years and condemned to a life of poverty and marginalisation. Despite the efforts of multinational capital, allied with the Coahuila political elites and the mercenary cooperation of local media, as well as the corporate servility of the weak CTM Coahuila, today the workers of the Arneses y Accesorios de México assembly plant, a subsidiary of the PKC company backed by Finnish capital, have taken a first step towards breaking their chains. Miners and democratic organisations across the world will continue to support this movement so as to guarantee their rights to freedom of association and to political and moral victory, just as they have wholeheartedly and unconditionally done for many years.
Thirdly, that the figures from the union recount eloquently express, better than any argument, the fact that workers, men and above all women, who make up over 60 per cent of the workforce in assembly plants across the country, will no longer tolerate brutal exploitation as a product of economic necessity, with no rights or legal protection and no knowledge of the protection contracts that companies draw up in their shady pseudo unions in order to mercilessly abuse their power. The fact that from an electoral register of  7528 workers no fewer than 2546 votes were cancelled (33.8 per cent) shows the serious irregularity tolerated and promoted by the Federal Council for Conciliation and Arbitration. The other proportions were, then, 2311 votes for the miners’ union workers’ model (30.7 per cent) and 2509 for PKC-CTM (33.3 per cent). The difference between the two options was only 198 votes (2.6 per cent).
The fourth and final conclusion is that, in terms of this recount, it is evident that the local and federal authorities joined forces to prevent the self-determination of the workers in choosing the organisation that represents them. They were also complicit with PKC, which at all times blocked the way into the manufacturing installations for members of the miners’ union-democratic workers’ option, and intimidated the workers for three months, permitting opponents of the CTM-PKC to proselytise during working hours. The role of local media, which we know are managed by the Coahuila state government, was equally asymmetrical: time and support were given to PKC-CTM and not a single minute to the miners’ proposal. What is more, through corporate terrorism, intimidation and constant blackmail, PKC itself and the weak, sell-out CTM Coahuila disseminated the libellous message that victory for miner’s union’s would cause PKC to leave Acuña.
This union recount is an example of the immoral degradation of labour policy under the PAN governments: Vicente Fox named Francisco Javier Salazar minister and Felipe Calderón did the same for Javier Lozano, and they have been the worst Ministers for Labour that the country has ever had. How much have these mediocre, extemporising and corrupt men, who should be condemned to the dustbin of history, cost Mexico in illegal conflicts? These civil servants have been a disgrace and they deserve political judgement both nationally and internationally, although for now they feel like they enjoy protection and impunity.
Our country must not and cannot support this unholy alliance of government, business and pseudo unions because with all this respectable politics will be shipwrecked. Under these circumstances, the approval of labour reform will only formalise the exploitation which is currently practiced illegally.